Effects of substrate temperature and annealing on the anisotropic magnetoresistive property of NiFe films

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    摘要 Ni83Fe17filmswithathicknessofabout100nmweredepositedonthermaloxidizedsiliconsubstratesatambienttemperature,240,350,and410℃byDCmagnetronsputtering.Thedepositionratewasabout0.11nm/s.Theas-depositedfilmswereannealedat450,550,and650℃,respectively,inavacuumlowerthan3x10-3Pafor1h.TheNi83Fe17filmsmainlygrowwithacrystallineorientationof[111]inthedirectionofthefilmgrowth.Withtheannealingtemperatureincreasing,the[111]orientationenhances.Forfilmsdepositedatallfourdifferenttemperatures,thesignificantimprovementonanisotropicmagnetoresistanceoccursattheannealingtemperaturehigherthan550℃.Butforfilmsdepositedatambienttemperaturesand240℃,theanisotropicmagnetoresistancecanonlyrisetoabout1%after650℃annealing.Forfilmsdepositedat350℃and410℃,theanisotropicmagnetoresistancerisestoabout3.8%after650℃annealing.Theatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)observationshowsasignificantincreaseingrainsizeofthefilmdepositedat350℃atter650℃annealing.Thedecreaseinresistivityandtheincreaseinanisotropicmagnetoresistancearecausedbythedecreaseinpointdefects,theincreaseingrainsize,andtheimprovementinlatticestructureintegrityofthefilms.
    机构地区 不详
    出处 《稀有金属:英文版》 2003年3期
    出版日期 2003年03月13日(中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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