简介:—Accordingtotheenergyequation,therelationbetweenreflectionandenergylossesforshortwavesfrommildbeachesisestablishedandanalysed.Areflectioncoefficientvaryingwithpositionanden-ergylossesisproposed.Differentreflectiontestsareconductedtocheckthetheoreticalanalysis.Amodi-fiedmethodtoestimatethereflectioncoefficientatvariedwaterdepthsissuggestedbasedonthelinearwavetheory.Thestudyindicatesthatthereflectioncoefficientfrommildbeacheshasachangingtrendforshortwavesapproachingshoreline.
简介:MeetingsandShortTrainingCoursesMeetingsandShortTrainingCoursesJuly7-10,1997.3rdairborneremotesensingconferenceandexhibition...
简介:MeetingsandShortTrainingCoursesAugust12-Dec.13,1996.Certificatecourseincommunityforestry.RECOFTC,Thailand.Contact:Director,RE...
简介:MeetingsandShortTrainingCoursesDec4-8,1995.Regionalsymposiumagroforestryresearchanddevelopmentinthehumidlowlandsofwestandcent...
简介:AbstractPreeclampsia (PE), a multisystem disorder in pregnancy, is a main cause of perinatal mortality and is associated with long-term maternal complications. For a long time, PE was defined as the new onset hypertension and proteinuria after 20 weeks’ gestation. It had been shown that this "gold standard definition" is not able to provide a sufficient prediction of PE-related fetal and/or maternal complications. In 2018 the International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy recommended a broader definition of the disease. The new definition of the International Society for the Study of Hypertension in Pregnancy ruled out proteinuria as mandatory for the diagnosis of PE. This new definition increases the number of patients diagnosed as preeclamptic by nearly 21%, which is not accompanied by an increased severity of maternal outcomes. Including angiogenic biomarkers, however, has been shown to increase detection of adverse outcomes.The pathophysiology of PE is complex and not yet completely explained. Advances in prediction and diagnosis have been achieved by discovery and clinical evaluation of biomarkers, especially of placental origin. A broad spectrum of biomarkers has been tested, a few of them have been introduced into the clinical practice as of today. Especially angiogenic biomarkers that are rooted in the pathophysiology of PE have been demonstrated to be important in the prediction and diagnosis of adverse outcomes. At a cut-off value of the soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1)/placental growth factor (PlGF)-ratio of 85, early-onset PE <34+0 weeks of gestation can accurately be diagnosed with a sensitivity of 89% and a specificity of 97%. The Prediction ofshort-term outcome in pregnant women with suspected preeclampsia (PROGNOSIS) study has shown that the high negative predictive value (99.3%) of the sFlt-1/PlGF-ratio below 38 in patients with suspected PE rules out the onset of the disease within one week. PROGNOSIS Asia, evaluating the sFlt-1/PlGF-ratio cut-off of 38 in an Asian population, confirmed the excellent accuracy in prediction.Recently, the angiogenic biomarkers have been integrated in multi-marker prediction models. Digital approaches, integrating algorithm-based decision support tools paired with home monitoring devices may be the next step in enhancing predictive accuracy and thus bear the potential to reduce maternal and/or fetal morbidity and mortality and save costs for the payer in parallel. The objective of this review is to provide an overview of current methods for predicting and diagnosing PE.
简介:ShortDriveMechanismforFaradayCup¥ZhangGongXiang;JiangFakuiandLouMeilingThenewECRsourcebeamlinewhichisunderconstructionneedsth...
简介:Attheendof2015,athree-memberdelegationofyoungscholarsfromAlexanderGorchakovPublicDiplomacyFund(AGPDF)visitedBeijingandTianjinfromDecember7to11attheinvitationoftheChineseAssociationforInternationalUnderstanding(CAFIU).
简介:录像加速器在分享象YouTube那样的网站的录像为更好的用户经验被开发。PPLive录像加速器(PPVA)在中国有用户的最大的数字,基于对等(P2P)系统。在PPVA的录像和同伴的数字由比哪个多次大的数量级在需求(VoD)上的传统的P2P录像系统。作为结果,尽管资源是足够的,由于不公平赋值,服务的质量几乎不能满足所有用户。在这份报纸,我们在PPVA专注于基本资源的任务:存储和带宽。存储赋值的问题作为一个随机的变量关于请求的数字作为一个非线性的程序(NLP)被提出。当平均数比变化大得多时,请求的变化的影响不是可以忽略、比例的途径的结果表演仅仅是适当的。关于怎么定位录像到适当同伴的标准也被介绍,考虑抑制例如全部的带宽,带宽竞争的概率和在录像之间的公平的利用。而且,分配的启发式的算法以集中、分布式的时尚上载带宽被建议并且在录像之中关于平衡与广泛地使用的策略(相等的分配)作比较。模拟结果证明两个算法能导致重要表演改进。
简介:Shorttandemrepeats(STRs)areshorttandemlyrepeatedDNAsequencesthatinvolvearepetitiveunitof1–6bp.Becauseoftheirpolymorphismsandhighmuta-tionrates,STRsarewidelyusedinbiologicalresearch.Strand-slippagereplicationisthepredominantmutationmechanismofSTRs,andthestepwisemutationmodelisregardedasthemainmutationmodel.STRmutationratescanbeinfluencedbymanyfactors.Moreover,sometrinucleotiderepeatsareassociatedwithhumanneurodegenerativediseases.InordertodeepenourknowledgeofthesediseasesandbroadenSTRapplication,itisessentialtounderstandtheSTRmutationpro-cessindetail.Inthisreview,wefocusonthecurrentknowninformationaboutSTRmutation.
简介:Aconsistentcheckpointingalgorithmwithshortfreezingtime(SFT)ispresentedinthispaper.Itsupportsfault-toleranceindistributedsystems,Thealgorithmhasshorterfreezingtime,loweroverhead,andsimplicityofrecovery.Tomakecheckpointtimeshorter,aspecialcontrolmessage(Munblock)isusedtoensurethataprocesscanrespondthecheckpointeventquicklyatanygiventime.Moreover,mainmemoryalgorithmisusedtoimprovetheconcurrencyofcheckpointing.ByusingSFT,thefreezingtimeresultedbycheckpointingislessthan0.03s.Furthermore,thecontrolmessagenumberofSFTisonlyO(n).