摘要
Theformationofbrominatedtrihalomethanes(THMs-Br)whichisprovedmorecarcinogenicthantheirchlorinatedanaloguesreportedwasverydifferentatvariouswaterqualities.Thisstudywasperformedtoassesstheeffectsofwaterqualityparameters(bromideconcentration,pHvalueandammoniaconcentration),chlorinationconditions(chlorinedose,reactiontime)andratiosofBr-/DOCandBr-/Cl2consumptionontheformationanddistributionofTHMs-Brinchlorination.Theresultsshowedgoodcorrelationbetweenthebromineincorporationfactor(BIF)n(Br)andBr-/Cl2consumptionratio.TheformationoftotalTHM(TTHM)wasfoundtodecreasewithincreasingammoniaconcentrationbuttoincreasewithbromideconcentrationandpHvalue.Then(Br)trendsweresignificantlyaffectedbythepresenceofbromideconcentration.TheeffectsonthemolaryieldsofTHMsweremorestronglyinfluencedbybromideconcentrationanddissolvedorganiccarbon(DOC)concentrationthanpHvalueandnaturalorganicmatter(NOM)source.HighBr-/DOCandBr-/Cl2favortheformationofTHMs-BroverchlorinatedTHMs(THMs-Cl).Theexperimentaldataincludingthemainparameterssuchasbromide,DOC,ammonia,pHandreactiontimewereusedfordevelopingthepredictivemodelforTHMs-Br.
出版日期
2010年02月12日(中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)