Surveillance on the multi-drug resistance and the β-lactamase resistance genes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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    摘要 Inthepresentstudy,27multi-drugresistantstrainsofPseudomonasaeruginosawereisolatedfromclinicalspecimensinourhospitalfromJan2005toNov2005,inwhichtheresistantgenesencodingβ-lactamaseincludingTEM,SHV,OXA,PER,VEB,GES,CARB,IMP,VIM,SPM,GIM,DHAandOprD2weretestedbyPCRamplificationandsequencedbyDNAsequencer.Itwasfoundthatthedetectionratesofbla_(VEB),bla_(GES)andbla_(CARB)genesinthese27isolatesofP.aeruginosawere11.1%,11.1%and48.1%,respectively,butalmosttheoprD2genewaslacked(92.6%).Inaddition,theresistantgenesencodingTEM,SHV,OXA,PER,IMP,VIM,SPM,GIMandDHAβ-lactamasewereallnotfound.Itwasalsodemonstratedthatthesequenceofbla_(VEB)geneappearedtobeidenticaltothatofthebla_(VEB-1)(AY536743),whilethebla_(CES)andbla_(CARB)genesshared99%identitywithbla_(GES-1)(AY219651)andbla_(CARB-3)(S46063)genes.Fromtheseobservations,itisevidentthatP.aeruginosacarryingthebla_(VES),bla_(GES)andbla_(CARB)resistantgenesisolatedinourhospitalconferstheresistancetoβ-lactams,andthelossoftheoprD2genemaybetheimportantcausetodevelopresistancetoimipeneminP.aeruginosa.
    机构地区 不详
    出版日期 2007年01月11日(中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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