摘要
TheMM5anditsfourdimensionalvariationaldataassimilation(4D-Var)systemareusedinthispaper.BasedontheNationalCentersforEnvironmentalPrediction/NationalCenterforAtmosphericResearch(NCEP/NCAR)reanalysisdata,theauthorsgenerateanoptimalinitialconditionforatyphoonbyusingthebogusdataassimilation(BDA)scheme.BDAisabletorecovermanyofthestructuralfeaturesoftyphoonsincludingawarm-corevertex,thecorrectcenterposition,andthestrongcirculation.AsaresultofBDAusingabogussurfacelow,dramaticimprovementisachievedinthe72hpredictionoftyphoonHerb.Throughseveralcases,theinitializationbyBDAeffectivelygeneratestheharmoniousinnerstructureofthetyphoon,butwhichislackingintheoriginalanalysisfield.Thereforetheintensityforecastisimprovedgreatly.Someimprovementsaremadeinthetrackforecast,butmoreworkstillneedstobedone.
出版日期
2003年04月14日(中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)