摘要
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OldBeijingconsistedofwalledcitieswithinwalledcities.Thecloseronegottothecentrethemore’forbidden’toordinarypeoplethecitybecame.Itwasbuiltaroundan8kilometrelongaxisstretchingfromGulouinthenorthtoYongdingmeninthesouth.MuchofBeijingatthattimewasnota’people’scity’,insteaditsfunctionwastoserveandprotecttheemperorsandtheimperialcourt.Thatsituationstartedtochangeaf-
出版日期
2003年06月16日（中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期，不代表论文的发表时间）
