EFFECTS OF EXTERNAL DONOR ON ACTIVE CENTER DISTRIBUTION OF SUPPORTED ZIEGLER-NATTA CATALYST

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    摘要 Thecompositiondistribution(CD)andmicroisotacticitydistribution(ID)ofpropene/1-hexenecopolymersynthesizedbyMgCl2/DIBP/TiCl4(DIBP:diisobutylphthalate)weredeterminedbyfractionatingthecopolymersaccordingtocrystallinityandcharacterizingthefractionsby13CNMR.Theeffectsoftwoalkoxysilanedonors,triethoxyphenylsilane(PTES)anddimethoxydi-tert-butylsilane(TBMS),onCDandIDofthecopolymrswerecompared.ThreemainpartsintheCDdiagramofeachcopolymerweredistinguished,whichwerecorrelatedtoactivecenterdistribution(ACD)basedonthreegroupeofdif-ferentactivecenters.Bystudyingthechangesin1-hexenecontent,microisotacticityandreactivityratioproductofthreetypicalfractions,theeffectsofexternaldonoronACDwerebetterelucidated.ItwasfoundthatTBMSshowsmuchstrongereffectsonACDthanPTES.Intheformersystem,mostfractionswereproducedonactivecenterswithrelativelylowerr1r2,higherreactivityto1-hexene,andhigherstereospecificityascomparedtothesystemwithoutexternaldonor.ItisconcludedthattheobservedveryextensivechangesinACDaremainlyresultedbytheformationofnewtypesofactivecenters,possiblybycoordinationofexternaldonortocertainpositionsonthecatalyst.
    机构地区 不详
    出版日期 1997年03月13日(中国Betway体育网页登陆平台首次上网日期,不代表论文的发表时间)
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