简介:Afterformationsometinoredepositssufferedmoreorlesstransformingbylatergeologicalpro-ccsscs,sothattheyhaveshownthefeaturesofpolymetallo8enicepochs,polymetallogenic8tagcs,polymctal1izations,polygenicmatters,multifactorore-control8andpolmpetallogenictypesetc.andtheyhavetransformedintopo1ygeneticcompound
简介:Throughinterfacialpoly-condensationofR2SnCl2(R=Me,Bu)withvariousdiacids,diphenols(diols),diamines,amino-acids,hydroxyacids,urea,orthiourea,aseriesoforgano-tinpoly-esters,poly-ethers,poly-amines,poly-amine-esters,poly-ureas,poly-thioureaswereprepared,andcharacterisedaltogethertotalling100polymers,amongwhich91arepreviouslyunreported.ThesynthesizedpolymershaveapotentialasathermostabilizerinPVCproducts.
简介:Eightnovelcompoundshavebeensynthesizedandtheyaretwoseriesofmixedtri(butyl/cyclohexyl)tincarboxylates:BunCy3-nSnO2CR(n=1,2;R=n-C3H7,C6H5,4-ClC6H4,4-NO2C6H4).InadditiontothestudiesoftheirstructureswithIR,119Snand13CNMR,wetestedtheirfungicidal,insec-ticidalandacaricidalactivities.Thepercentageofinhibitiontotheaforementionedphytopathogenisabout80—100%at50ppminglasshouseand100%forT.Uriticaeat500ppm.Thosefindingsindicatethatthiskindofcompoundshavebothfungicidalandacaricidalactivitiesandmayhaveagoodprospectforapplications.
简介:TheYinyanporphyrytindepositisablinddepositassociatedwithasmallgraniteporphyrystock.ThepetrologyandgeochemistryoftheYinyangraniteporphyrysuggestthatitisgeneticallyofthetransfor-mationtype,emplacedatthelatestageoffractionalcrystallizationwithinahigh-levelmagmachamber.Ore-formingfluidsarederivedpredominantlyfromthegraniticmagmaandtheyinteractwiththewallrocksintenselywhenfindingtheirwayupwardsthroughthegraniteporphyry.Fromthelowerpartoftheporphyryupwardsthefollowingalterationzonescanbedistinguished(a)slightlyalteredgraniteporphyry(withweakpotashfeldspathization),(b)protolithionite-quartzgreisenizationzone,(c)to-paz-quartzgreisenizationzone,(d)senicite-quartzsericitizationzone,and(e)silicificationzone(quartzcoreatthesurface).Tinmineralizationisrelatedtogreisenization,especiallytotopaz-quartzgreisenization.Rockandore-formingtemperaturesandoxygenfugacitiesareestimated,respectively.TherearesignificantdifferencesinmanyaspectsbetweentheYinyanporphyrytindepositandvolcan-ic-subvolcanicporphyrytindeposits.
简介:Titaniumnitride(TIN)filmsweredepositedonAISI304stainlesssteelsubstratesusinghollowcathodeplasmaphysicalvapordeposition(HC-PVD).TitaniumwasintroducedbyerodingtheTicathodenozzleandTiNwasformedinthepresenceofanitrogenplasmaexcitedbyradiofrequency(RF).Thesubstratebiasvoltagewasvariedfrom0to-300Vandtheuniformityinfilmthickness,surfaceroughness,crystalsize,microhardnessandwearresistanceforthefilmwithadiameterof20mmwasevaluated.Althoughthecentralzoneoftheplasmahadthehighestiondensity,thefilmthicknessdidnotvaryappreciablyacrossthesample.Theresultsfromatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)revealedalowsurfaceroughnessdominatedbyanisland-likemorphologywithasimilarcrystalsizeontheentiresurface.Highermicrohardnesswasmeasuredatthecentralzoneofthesample.Thesampletreatedat-200Vhadexcellenttribologicalpropertiesanduniformity.
简介:Bis(β-alkoxycarbonylalkyl)tindichlorideswereinterfacialcondensedwithorganicdithio-alcoholstogiveaseriesofneworgano-tinpolymers.Experimentalparameterswerediscussed.Thepolymerssynthesizedweretestedfortheireffectontheheat-stabilizationofPVCresins.Theresultsareofinterestinthisareaofapplication.
简介:Nuclearbindingenergies,chargeradiiandthechargedistributionsofeven-eventin(Sn)isotopesarecalculatedusingrelativisticmeanfieldtheory,andthetheoreticalresultsarefoundtobeinaccordancewiththeexperimentaldata.ThenuclearchargeformfactorsforSnisotopesarecalculatedusingthephase-shiftanalysismethod.ItisshownthattheminimaofthechargeformfactorsshiftupwardandinwardwithanincreaseintheneutronnumberoftheSnisotopes.
简介:Thevacuumdiffusionbondingoftitaniumalloytotin-bronzehasbeenstudiedandthefeasibilityandappropriateprocessingparametershavebeeninvestigated.Themaximumtensilestrengthofthejointsis168MPa,andafirmjointisobtained.ThemicrostructureofdiffusionbondedjointhasbeenobservedbySEM.X-rayandEPMA,andthemainfactorsaffectingdiffusionbondinghavebeenanalyzed.TheintermetalliccompoundsTi2CuandTiCuwereformedneartheinterface.Thewidthandquantityoftheintermetalliccompoundincreaseswiththeincreaseofthebondingtime.Theformationoftheintermetalliccompoundsresultsinembrittlementofthejointandthepoorjointproperties.
简介:Laserbeamweldingisanewtechniqueforthefoodcanmaking.Thisresearchstudiedtheweldingtechnologyandparametersforthetin-platecanandtheirinfluencesonweldingspeedandquality,investigatedthemicrostructureandpropertiesoftheweld,analyseddistributionoftinintheweldmetalandcarriedouttheflangingtestofthecanbody.Theresultsshowthatlaserweld-ingofthecanbodyischaracterizedbyhighweldingspeed,fineappearance,goodqualityandstableandreliableprocess.Thistechnologycanfulfillthere-quirementsofcanmaking.
简介:在这研究,听电影的二种类型被准备,一使用用多弧离子小块地(MAIP)的有一个在里面飞机S过滤器的过滤cathodic弧血浆(大页书写纸)技术,和其它,和两个在一样的参数下面扔了。质地,坚硬,粗糙,tribological和听电影的二种类型的电气化学的腐蚀行为的比较被给。FCAP技术获得的听电影被发现高度一致、光滑、macroparticle免费。听电影由有的大页书写纸扔了一(111)比较喜欢取向,当有时,在这些电影的质地都没由MAIP扔。在低负担下面,二种听涂层有很不同穿机制;有的大页书写纸的电影一更低与MAIP技术扔的听电影相比穿率和磨擦系数。大页书写纸的听电影的稠密、没有洞的结构能有效地在腐蚀测试期间从底层避免听电影的雪崩。
简介:ThesegregationandinteractionofREM,phosphorusandtinongrainboundariesofα-FewereinvestigatedbyAugerspectrometryandSEM.TheresultsshowthatREM,PandSntendtosegregateongrainboundariesofα-Fe.AddingREMintoFe-SnalloywithlowS,PcontentscouldsuppressthesegregationofSnongrainboundaries.ThesegregationofSnwoulddecreasewithincreasingofREM.InFe-Sn-PalloyPwouldsuppressthesegregationofSn.ThesegregationofPwouldbesuppressedbysegregationofREM.ThetrendofPsegre-gationdecreaseswithincreasingofREM.WithincreasingofREMthesegregationofSnatfirstisloweredbutthenfollowedwithanincreasing.AddingREMintoFe-SnandFe-Sn-Palloyscouldsuppressintercrystallinefractureofα-Featlowtemperatures.
简介:Inthepreprocessingphase,theglobalterrainmodelispartitionedintoblockswiththeirfeaturepointsbeingpickedouttogenerateTINmodelforeachterrainblock,thenthemulti-resolutionmodelsofterrainorganizedintheformofquad-treeiscreatedbottom-up.Cracksbetweenterrainblocksareavoidedbyinsertingverticestoformcommonboundaries.Atrun-time,aview-dependentLODalgorithmisusedtocontroltheloadingandunloadingoftheproperblocksbyanadditionalsynchronousthread.ToeliminatetheartifactscreatedbyLODtransitions,geomorphingisusedinreal-time.TheserenderingstrategiesincreasethethroughputofGPUandavoidimbalanceofloadamongCPU,GPUandDiskI/O.Experimentalresultsshowthatthesystemcanperformvisuallysmoothrenderingoflarge-scaleterrainsceneswithfinequalityatanaveragerateof80fps.
简介:摘要:表面涂镀技术可以根据零部件或者元器件的用途方便地选择或者设计表面材料的成分,控制表面性能,因而应用广泛。TiN是迄今应用最广的硬质涂层,而TiN涂层的合金化使得TiN涂层的性能进一步优化。本文综述了TiN涂层合金化的研究现状和进展,展望了TiN涂层合金化的发展前景。关键词:TiN涂层;合金化;研究现状1前言在提倡资源合理化利用的今天,采用表面涂镀技术取代整体合金化,赋予材料表面特殊的性能,一方面可以节约原材料,另一方面可以大幅度提高零部件的耐磨性、耐蚀性,而且提高了劳动生产率,降低了生产成本。据统计,全世界各发达国家仅仅因磨损、腐蚀造成的经济损失就占各国国民生产总值的3%-5%[1].因此,提高材料表面的耐磨性和耐蚀性具有重要的现实意义。而物理气相沉积(PVD)TiN涂层是应用最广泛的一种表面强化技术[2]......