简介:Themotivationofdataminingishowtoextracteffectiveinformationfromhugedatainverylargedatabase.However,someredundantandirrelevantattributes,whichresultinlowperformanceandhighcomputingcomplexity,areincludedintheverylargedatabaseingeneral.So,FeatureSubsetSelection(FSS)becomesoneimportantissueinthefieldofdatamining.Inthisletter,anFSSmodelbasedonthefilterapproachisbuilt,whichusesthesimulatedannealinggeneticalgorithm.Experimentalresultsshowthatconvergenceandstabilityofthisalgorithmareadequatelyachieved.
简介:Althoughmanylinguistictheoriesandformalismshavebeendevelopedanddiscussedontheproblemofparsingalgorithminthepastdecades,theefficiencyandaccuracyofparsingarestillseriousproblemsinpracticalmachinetranslationsystems.Thispaperpresentsaparsingalgorithmwitdynamicruleselectionandtheexperimentalresults.Bydescribingthedesignandpracticeoftheinprovedalgorithm,thepaperdiscussesindetailthedesigningmethodforahighspeedandefficientparser.
简介:Theuser-computerinterfaceforcolorselectionisofgreatsignificancefortheuseofcolorsincomputergraphics,particularlyinsomefieldswheretheusedcolorshavetobeselectedcarefully.Thispaperdiscusseswhatfactorshavetobeconsideredtodesignaneffectiveuserinterfaceforcolorselec-tion.Italsopresentsamethodwhichshowshowtorepresent3Dcolorspacesaccordingtothepsychol-ogyofcolorperception.Twoexamplesofuserinterfaceforcolorselectionaregiven.OneisbasedontheCLELUVuniformcolorspace,theotherisbasedonRGB-rotatedcolormodel.
简介:这份报纸在通常在实验经济研究被遇到的endogeneity的存在在一个二阶段的最少的广场(2SLS)模型的结构的方程学习可变选择问题。在结构的方程的模型无常和可变选择是在安德鲁斯和陆和Caner(2009)(2001)描述了的一个重要问题。作者与endogeneity为线性结构的方程建议一个适应套索2SLS评估者并且证明它享受神谕性质,即,在评价和模型的一致性选择。在蒙特卡罗模拟,作者证明建议评估者与桥类型GMM评估者相比有更小的偏爱和MSE(Caner,2009)。在案例研究,作者重游经典回来到教育问题(Angrist和Krueger,1991)用中国人口普查数据。作者发现教育铺平不仅在收入上有强壮的效果而且在不同年龄队显示出异质。
简介:Chinaisatransitionalanddevelopingcountrywiththelargestpopulationandnumberoffarmersintheworld,andshowsastrikingfeatureofurban-ruraldualstructure.ThemajorcontentinChina’srisingmodernizationistheprocessofurbanizationtransformation,urbanizationofsmallandmiddle-sizedcityinChinashouldbecomethebasicpathselection.Whichinvolvesthreeimportantissues:concept,people,andinstitution.Onlybasedonthemodernizationofconcept,peopleandinstitution,therewillautomaticallygeneratethemodernizationofindustry,agriculture,technologyandnationaldefense,andthusconsistentlydevelopingprosperousofboththecountryandthecitizens.更多还原
简介:Traditionalportfoliotheoryassumesthatthereturnrateofportfoliofollowsnormality.However,thisassumptionisnottruewhenderivativeassetsareincorporated.Inthispaperaportfolioselectionmodelisdevelopedbasedonutilityfunctionwhichcancaptureasymmetriesinrandomvariabledistributions.Otherrealisticconditionsarealsoconsidered,suchasliabilitiesandintegerdecisionvariables.Sincetheresultingmodelisacomplexmixed-integernonlinearprogrammingproblem,simulatedannealingalgorithmisappliedforitssolution.Anumericalexampleisgivenandsensitivityanalysisisconductedforthemodel.
简介:Anewandefficienttechniquefordeterminingoptimallocationsofsensorsandactuatorsofintelligentstructuresispresented.Theoptimizationofsensorandactuatorlocationsisbasedonthe1stordersingularvalueperturbationsofobservabilityandcontrollability.Usingthismethodtheoptimalplacementsofsensorsandactuatorsoftheintelligentstructurercanbeselected.Twonumericalexamplesaregiventodemonstratetheapplicationsofthemethod.Theimpulseresponsesofstructuresduetodifferentlocationsofactuatorswiththesamecontrollawareanalyzedindetail.
简介:Aneffectivestrategyandframeworkthatadequatelyintegratetheautomatedandmanualprocessesforfastcartographicsoundingselectionispresented.Theimportantsubmarinetopographicfeaturesareextractedforimportantsoundingsselection,andanimproved"influencecircle"algorithmisintroducedforsoundingselection.Forautomaticconfigurationofsoundingsdistributionpattern,aspecialalgorithmconsideringmulti-factorsisemployed.Asemi-automaticmethodforsolvingtheambiguousconflictsisdescribed.OnthebasisofthealgorithmsandstrategiesasystemnamedHGISforfastcartographicsoundingselectionisdevelopedandappliedinChineseMarineSafetyAdministrationBureau(CMSAB).Theapplicationexperimentsshowthatthesystemiseffectiveandreliable.Atlastsomeconclusionsandthefutureworkaregiven.
简介:Nowadays,withthedevelopmentofspinningprocesses,moreandmoresystematicresearchaboutspinningparametershasbeenpublished.Basedontheseresults,aroutingabouthowtoselectspinningparametershasbeengraduallyformed.However,ballspinning,duetoitsownfeaturesplusresearchlack,isstillunclearaboutitsparameterselections.Inaddition,somemanufacture-enterprisesonlynoticetheuseofthistechniquewhereasignorethetheorycreation.Theoptimalparametersabouttheballspinningalthoughhavebeenreleasedfromtheseenterprisesbutinfactnotahelpfultheoryforotherresearchersandproducers.Focusonselectingtheparametersbasedonthetrial-and-error,thisarticlehascarriedaseriesofexperimentstostudytheinfluenceonthespinningworkingcoursefromthoseparameters,especiallythepeelingphenomena,andthetubediameterbulging.Anoptimalgraphoftheworkingangle,theaxialfeedingrate,andtheacceptableworkingcourseisputforward.Additionally,basedonthetheoryoftheminimalreductionrate,theselectionoftheballdiameterisfinallydescribed.Thus,ithasgiventherulestogettheproperparametersinballspinning.
简介:Inapplicationsoflearningfromexamplestoreal-worldtasks,featuresubsetselectionisimportanttospeeduptrainingandtoimprovegeneralizationperformance.Ideally,aninductivealgorithmshouldusesubsetoffeaturesassmallaspossible.Inthispaperhowever,theauthorsshowthattheproblemofselectingtheminimumsubsetoffeaturesisNP-hard.Thepaperthenpresentsagreedyalgorithmforreaturesubsetselection.Theresultofrunningthegreedyalgorithmonhand-writtennumeralrecognitionproblemisalsogiven.
简介:Thispaperpresentsanovelapproachtofeaturesubsetselectionusinggeneticalgorithms.Thisapproachhastheabilitytoaccommodatemultiplecriteriasuchastheaccuracyandcostofclassificationintotheprocessoffeatureselectionandfindstheeffectivefeaturesubsetfortextureclassification.Onthebasisoftheeffectivefeaturesubsetselected,amethodisdescribedtoextracttheobjectswhicharehigherthantheirsurroundings,suchastreesorforest,inthecoloraerialimages.Themethodologypresentedinthispaperisillustratedbyitsapplicationtotheproblemoftreesextractionfromaerialimages.
简介:NetworkedManufacturingisthetrendevolutionformanufactureenterprisetogaincorecompetenceinthenetworkedeconomyenvironment.Inthispaper,thedefinitionofthestrategicallianceisintroducedanditslifecycleisdescribed.AstheselectionofsuitablepartnersisofvitalimportancetothesuccessforstrategicallianceinNetworkedManufacturingenvironment,alsointhispaper,thedefinition,criteriaandprocessforpartnerselectionareintroduced.Thenthefuzzy-AHP(AnalyticHierarchyProcess)method,asafuzzyextensionofanalytichierarchicalapproachforpartnerselection,isgiven.Intheend,acasestudyisprovided.
简介:Evidence-basedpointselectionmethodsmeanselectingacupuncturepointsonthebasisofevidenceofclinicalefficacy.Whilemostofthisevidencecurrentlyderivesfromhistoricalliterature,whichrepresentstheaccumulatedclinicalexperienceofovertwomillennia,thereisalsoagrowingbodyofevidencebeingestablishedthroughacupunctureresearch.
简介:广告(广告)选择在赞助搜索起一个重要作用,自从它是一个在上游的部件并且将重重地影响随后的拍卖机制的有效性。然而,大多数存在广告选择方法认为广告选择是一个相对独立的模块,并且仅仅考虑文字或在广告选择过程期间的在询问和关键词之间的语义匹配。在这份报纸,我们主张这条途径不是全球性最佳的。我们的建议是作为如此的一个优化问题提出广告选择,选择广告能和下游的部件工作(例如,拍卖机制)完成用户按的最大化,广告客户聚会福利,并且搜索引擎收入(我们作为市场目的叫这些客观函数的联合便于引用)。到这个目的,我们1)提取一捆特征代表每询问和关键词,并且2)训练印射特征到显示关键词是否被选择的一个二进制变量的一个机器学习模型,由最大化上述的市场目的。这形式化似乎相当自然;然而,因为市场目的是非凸的,它是技术上困难的,不连续,并且由于评价和秒价格考虑模型参数的indifferentiable在拍卖机制统治。处理挑战,我们建议市场目的概率的近似,它是光滑的并且能被常规优化技术有效地优化。我们测试从一个商业搜索引擎用赞助搜索日志与我们的建议方法学习的广告选择模型。试验性的结果证明我们的方法罐头显著地在调查下面在所有度量标准上超过几个广告选择算法。
简介:Wepresentanumericalstudyonthepatternformationinatwo-dimensionalvibratedgranularlayerbyamoleculardynamicsalgorithm.Throughanalysingthegranulardensitydistribution,wecanexploretheinnermovementprocessofparticles.Itisconfirmedthatthereareadispersiveregimeandasaturationregimeforfrequencydependence,betweenwhichacriticalfrequencyexists,Itisfoundthatthereisanothersaturationregimeforthicknessdependence,Thewavelengthincreaseswithincreasinglayerthickness,butthereisacriticalthicknessafterwhichthewavelengthisunchanged.